PAPUA
New Guinea coffee would soon become an instant hit with coffee drinkers as
scientists continue their study into antioxidants contained in this “green
gold”.
A coffee tasting competition
currently underway in Goroke, Eastern Highlands Province, may come up with the
conclusion that PNG made coffee was organically grown and coffee drinkers had
the opportunities to drink the best coffee in the world.
Coffee probably contributes many
more healthy antioxidants to your diet than fruit and vegetables, says American
scientists.
They
measured the antioxidant content of more than 100 different foods - including
vegetables, fruits, nuts, spices, oils and beverages.
The findings were then combined
with data from the US Department of Agriculture on each item’s contribution to
the average American’s diet.
Coffee was the biggest source of
antioxidants per serving and level of consumption.
It was followed by black tea,
bananas, dry beans and corn.
“Americans get more of their
antioxidants from coffee than any other dietary source - nothing else comes
close,” said head researcher Professor Joe Vinson, of Scranton University in
Pennsylvania.
Both caffeinated and decaffeinated
coffee appeared to provide similar antioxidant levels.
Antioxidants help rid the body of
harmful free radicals, destructive molecules that damage cells and DNA.
They have been linked to a number
of health benefits, including protection against heart disease and cancer.
Studies have associated coffee
drinking with a reduced risk of liver and colon cancer, type two diabetes and
Parkinson’s disease.
But Prof Vinson urged moderation
and said people should drink only one or two cups of coffee per day.
It was important not to ignore the
benefits of fresh fruit and vegetables, he said.
“Unfortunately, consumers are still
not eating enough fruits and vegetables, which are better for you from an
overall nutritional point of view due to their higher content of vitamins,
minerals and fibre,” said Prof Vinson when presenting the findings at the
American Chemical Society’s annual meeting in Washington.
Research showed that compared with
other foods, dates were the richest source of antioxidants.
But as Americans eat few dates,
they only contributed a small amount of antioxidants to the average person’s
diet.
Cranberries and red grapes also had
high levels of antioxidants.
A spokesman for the British Coffee
Association said: “This study reconfirms the fact that moderate coffee
consumption of four to five cups a day not only is perfectly safe but may confer
health benefits.”